Morphological Measures for Pohnpei Micronesian Kingfishers (Todiramphus cinnamominus reichenbachii)

Frequently-anticipated questions:


What does this data set describe?

Title:
Morphological Measures for Pohnpei Micronesian Kingfishers (Todiramphus cinnamominus reichenbachii)
Abstract:
These data include morphological measures recorded from wild and museum specimens of Pohnpei Micronesian Kingfishers (Todiramphus cinnamominus reichenbachii)
Supplemental_Information: FRESC Study ID 101
  1. How should this data set be cited?

    Kesler, Dylan, 2006, Morphological Measures for Pohnpei Micronesian Kingfishers (Todiramphus cinnamominus reichenbachii):.

    This is part of the following larger work.

    Kesler, D.C., I.F. Lopes, and S.M. Haig, 2006, Sex determination in the Pohnpei Micronesian Kingfisher using morphological and molecular genetic techniques.: Journal of Field Ornithology 77:229-232.

  2. What geographic area does the data set cover?

    West_Bounding_Coordinate: 158.12
    East_Bounding_Coordinate: 158.32
    North_Bounding_Coordinate: 6.97
    South_Bounding_Coordinate: 6.77
    Description_of_Geographic_Extent: Pohnpei Micronesia

  3. What does it look like?

  4. Does the data set describe conditions during a particular time period?

    Beginning_Date: 1998
    Ending_Date: 2005
    Currentness_Reference: dates of field data collection or dates of specimen examination

  5. What is the general form of this data set?

    Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: Spreadsheet

  6. How does the data set represent geographic features?

    1. How are geographic features stored in the data set?

    2. What coordinate system is used to represent geographic features?

  7. How does the data set describe geographic features?

    Pohnpei kingfisher morph measures.xls
    Microsoft Excel spreadsheet containing morphological measurements (Source: Microsoft)

    Culmen L
    Length of culmen (Source: Dataset developer)

    Range of values
    Minimum:0.1 (blank indicates missing value)
    Maximum:unknown maximum
    Units:millimeters
    Resolution:0.01

    ID
    Specimen ID (Source: Dataset developer)

    Unique values consisting of strings of integers or letters

    Origin
    Origin of specimen (Source: Dataset developer)

    ValueDefinition
    PNIPohnpei
    AMNHAmerican Museum of Natual History

    Sex
    Sex of specimen (Source: Dataset developer)

    ValueDefinition
    MMale
    FFemale

    Tarsus
    Length of tarsus (Source: Dataset developer)

    Range of values
    Minimum:0.1 (blank indicates missing value)
    Maximum:unknown maximum
    Units:millimeters
    Resolution:0.001

    Weight
    Weight of specimen (measured for wild birds only) (Source: Dataset developer)

    Range of values
    Minimum:1 (blank indicates missing value)
    Maximum:unknown maximum
    Units:grams
    Resolution:0.01

    Wing Chord
    Wing chord measurement (Source: Dataset developer)

    Range of values
    Minimum:1 (blank indicates missing value)
    Maximum:unknown maximum
    Units:millimeters
    Resolution:0.01

  8. What biological taxa does this data set concern?

    Taxonomy:
    Keywords/Taxon:
    Taxonomic_Keyword_Thesaurus: None
    Taxonomic_Keywords: birds
    Taxonomic_Keywords: Micronesian Kingfisher
    Taxonomic_Keywords: Todiramphus cinnamominus
    Taxonomic_System:
    Classification_System/Authority:
    Classification_System_Citation:
    Citation_Information:
    Originator:
    National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) , United States Geological Survey (USGS), Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) , Agriculture Research Service (ARS), Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS), National Museum of Natural History (NMNH)
    Publication_Date: 1999
    Title: Intergrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS)
    Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: web site
    Online_Linkage: <http://www.itis.usda.gov>
    Taxonomic_Procedures: Refer to methodology
    Taxonomic_Classification:
    Taxon_Rank_Name: Kingdom
    Taxon_Rank_Value: Animalia
    Taxonomic_Classification:
    Taxon_Rank_Name: Phylum
    Taxon_Rank_Value: Chordata
    Taxonomic_Classification:
    Taxon_Rank_Name: Sub Phylum
    Taxon_Rank_Value: Vertebrata
    Taxonomic_Classification:
    Taxon_Rank_Name: Class
    Taxon_Rank_Value: Aves
    Taxonomic_Classification:
    Taxon_Rank_Name: Order
    Taxon_Rank_Value: Coraciiformes
    Taxonomic_Classification:
    Taxon_Rank_Name: Family
    Taxon_Rank_Value: Alcedinidae
    Taxonomic_Classification:
    Taxon_Rank_Name: Sub Family
    Taxon_Rank_Value: Halcyoninae
    Taxonomic_Classification:
    Taxon_Rank_Name: Genus
    Taxon_Rank_Value: Todiramphus
    Taxonomic_Classification:
    Taxon_Rank_Name: Species
    Taxon_Rank_Value: Todiramphus cinnamominus
    Applicable_Common_Name: Micronesian Kingfisher
    Taxonomic_Classification:
    Taxon_Rank_Name: Sub Species
    Taxon_Rank_Value: Todiramphus cinnamominus reichenbachii
    Applicable_Common_Name: Pohnpei Micronesian Kingfishers


Who produced the data set?

  1. Who are the originators of the data set? (may include formal authors, digital compilers, and editors)

  2. Who also contributed to the data set?

    The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service provided financial assistance. J. Cracraft and R. Chesser sponsored our use of the collection at the American Museum of Natural History. D. Buden, B. Raynor, and S. Derrickson provided valuable technical advice.

  3. To whom should users address questions about the data?

    Haig, Susan M.
    US Geological Survey Forest and Rangeland Ecosystem Science Center
    3200 SW Jefferson Way
    Corvallis, OR 97331

    (541) 750-7482 (voice)
    (541) 758-8806 (FAX)
    susan_haig@usgs.gov


Why was the data set created?

Our goal was to facilitate field investigations and conservation-oriented research by providing methods for sex determination of Pohnpei Micronesian Kingfishers.


How was the data set created?

  1. What methods were used to collect the data?

    Method 0 of 1
    Type: Field

    Micronesian Kingfishers were investigated on three study areas on the island of Pohnpei, Federated States of Micronesia, which have been extensively described elsewhere (Kesler 2002, Kesler and Haig 2005a, Kesler and Haig 2005b). Birds were captured in mist nets between February and July 1999, March and August 2000, September 2001, September 2002 and January 2003, October and November 2003, and September 2004. Age was determined using breast, belly, and vent plumage coloration, with adults displaying white underparts and juveniles showing rufous (Pratt et al. 1987, Fry and Fry 1992). Yearlings and juveniles were also characterized by slight rufous coloration in the flanks, although they were primarily white throughout the belly and vent (D. Kesler, unpublished data). Tarsus length, exposed culmen, and wing cord were measured during each capture. Each bird was weighed using a 100 g hanging pesola scale and approximately 0.1 cc of blood was drawn from the ulnar vein using a 27-gauge needle. Blood was immediately placed in storage buffer (100 mM Tris-HCl pH 8.0, 100 mM EDTA, 10 mM NaCl, and 0.5% SDS) and frozen. Morphological measurements were also recorded from museum specimens at the American Museum of Natural History. D. Kesler recorded all morphological measures.

    Reference:

  2. From what previous works were the data drawn?

  3. How were the data generated, processed, and modified?

    Date: Unknown (process 1 of 1)
    Original field data, no processing

  4. What similar or related data should the user be aware of?


How reliable are the data; what problems remain in the data set?

  1. How well have the observations been checked?

    No tests for attribute accuracy were conducted

  2. How accurate are the geographic locations?

  3. How accurate are the heights or depths?

  4. Where are the gaps in the data? What is missing?

    Adult, juvenile, and yearling birds were captured and measured.

  5. How consistent are the relationships among the observations, including topology?

    Refer to methodology


How can someone get a copy of the data set?

Are there legal restrictions on access or use of the data?

Access_Constraints: None
Use_Constraints: None


Who wrote the metadata?

Dates:
Last modified: 15-Aug-2006
Last Reviewed: 22-Aug-2006
Metadata author:
U.S. Geological Survey (USGS), Forest and Rangeland Ecosystems Science Center (FRESC)
c/o Metadata Coordinator
777 NW 9th St
Suite 400
Corvallis, Oregon 97330

541-750-1030 (voice)
541-750-1069 (FAX)

Metadata standard:
FGDC Biological Data Profile of the Content Standard for Digital Geospatial Metadata (FGDC-STD-001.1-1999)


Generated by mp version 2.8.10 on Wed Aug 16 07:24:02 2006