Coastal Cutthroat Trout Headwater Basins in Western Oregon

Metadata:


Identification_Information:
Citation:
Citation_Information:
Originator: Robert Gresswell, Douglas Bateman, and Troy Guy
Publication_Date: Unpublished Material
Title:
Coastal Cutthroat Trout Headwater Basins in Western Oregon
Description:
Abstract:
This data set is an ArcView polygon shapefile representing headwater watershed areas upstream of barriers to salmonid migration which isolate populations of Coastal Cutthroat trout. The layer was derived from digital elevation model data using ArcInfo hydrologic modeling tools. The data set is in the UTM coordinate system using NAD27.
Purpose:
The data set was developed to provide the basis for a sampling protocol in a study of resident trout populations in western Oregon.
Time_Period_of_Content:
Time_Period_Information:
Single_Date/Time:
Calendar_Date: 2000
Currentness_Reference: The Publication Date
Status:
Progress: In work
Maintenance_and_Update_Frequency: As Needed
Spatial_Domain:
Description_of_Geographic_Extent: western Oregon - coastline to the Cascade crest
Bounding_Coordinates:
West_Bounding_Coordinate: -124.5892
East_Bounding_Coordinate: -121.6236
North_Bounding_Coordinate: 46.1993
South_Bounding_Coordinate: 41.991
Keywords:
Theme:
Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: None
Theme_Keyword: watersheds
Theme_Keyword: third-order
Theme_Keyword: headwater
Theme_Keyword: fish habitat
Theme_Keyword: digital Elevation Models
Place:
Place_Keyword_Thesaurus: GNIS - Geographic Names Information System
Place_Keyword: Oregon
Place_Keyword: Cascade Range
Place_Keyword: Coast Range
Place_Keyword: Willamette Valley
Place_Keyword: Siskiyou Mountains
Taxonomy:
Taxonomic_Keywords: fish
Taxonomic_Keywords: salmonid
Taxonomic_Coverage:
Specific_Taxonomic_Information:
Kingdom: Animalia
Division-Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Salmoniformes
Family: Salmonidae
Genus: Oncorhynchus
Species: clarki clarki
Applicable_Common_Names: coastal cutthroat trout
Access_Constraints: Check with contact for data availability
Use_Constraints: None
Point_of_Contact:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Person_Primary:
Contact_Person: Robert Gresswell
Contact_Organization:
U. S. Geological Survey Forest and Rangeland
Ecosystem Science Center
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: Mailing and Physical Address
Address: 3200 SW Jefferson Way
City: Corvallis
State_or_Province: Oregon
Postal_Code: 97331
Country: USA
Contact_Voice_Telephone: 541-750-7410
Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 541-758-7761
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: gresswer@fsl.orst.edu
Hours_of_Service: 8:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. Monday Through Friday
Native_Data_Set_Environment:
ArcView version 3.2 e:\projects\gresswell\basins\ctbasin.shp
Cross_Reference:
Citation_Information:
Originator: Robert Gresswell
Originator: Douglas Bateman
Originator: Troy Guy
Publication_Date: Unpublished Material
Title: Western Oregon Stream Barrier Data
Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: table
Analytical_Tool:
Analytical_Tool_Description:
The GIS Weasel is a graphical-user-interface (GUI) driven tool that is being developed as an aid to modelers in the delineation, characterization, and parameterization of modeling response units (MRUs) for use in distributed or lumped parameter physical process models. MRUs are defined here as land surfaces that are delineated within an application area, typically a watershed, to reflect a model's treatment of spatially distributed characteristics. MRUs can be treated as homogeneous or heterogeneous with respect to some or all of these characteristics. The interface does not require user expertise in a geographic information system (GIS). The user does need knowledge of the model that will use the output from the GIS Weasel. The interface currently uses Arc/INFO and the Arc Macro Language (AML), as well as Unix shell scripts, awk and C subroutines. Applications require an Arc/INFO grid of a digital elevation model (DEM) that contains the area of interest. A set of watershed boundaries are automatically delineated from the grid of the DEM. A watershed may be selected as the application area from this set or derived on the basis of a user-digitized point. After the application area is determined, the user is asked for the minimum drainage area needed to support a channel. This value controls the density and configuration of the delineated drainage network. Summary statistics and iterative trials allow the user to experiment before choosing the final value. Once the basin and drainage network are established, MRUs can be delineated according to one of several different methodologies: 1) fixed interval grids; 2) irregular polygons; and 3) non-contiguous pixels. A menu for examining and modifying the MRU map and its attributes is provided. Data derived from the original elevation grid (e.g.; slope, aspect) or other grids of other data (e.g.; vegetation, soils) can be examined on the basis of MRU, grid cell, or attribute. The statistical distribution of an attribute within single MRUs or groups of MRUs can also be shown. MRUs can be grouped, divided, or eliminated. The GIS Weasel provides version control and documentation to track modifications of MRU maps. Once MRUs are defined, selected model parameters can be generated using MRU attributes and their statistical measures.
Tool_Access_Information:
Tool_Access_Instructions:
Download this tool from http://wwwbrr.cr.usgs.gov/weasel/
Tool_Computer_and_Operating_System:
GIS Weasel requires ArcInfo software running on a UNIX platform
Tool_Contact:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Person_Primary:
Contact_Person: Roland Viger
Contact_Organization: US Geological Survey
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: Mailing Address
Address: US Geological Survey
Address: Box 25046, MS 412
Address: Denver Federal Center
City: Lakewood
State_or_Province: Colorado
Postal_Code: 80225
Contact_Voice_Telephone: 303-236-5030
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: rviger@usgs.gov

Data_Quality_Information:
Attribute_Accuracy:
Attribute_Accuracy_Report: Values were checked against field data reports
Logical_Consistency_Report:
Data set is an ArcView polygon shapefile, which by definition has closed polygons and associated attribute information.
Completeness_Report:
Watersheds were generated using a threshold area of 500 hectares. The data processing did create some basin areas that were smaller than 500 ha., which were eliminated. Any internal basins were also eliminated (even if the met the area criteria). Only areas west of the Cascade crest were included in the data set. Since digital elevation model data processing in ArcInfo breaks down in flat areas, the Willamette Valley near the mainstem of the Willamette River was not included in the data set. Only basins upstream of barriers to salmonid migration, which had isolated populations of Coastal Cutthroat Trout and no introduction of salmonid species were included in the final data set.
Positional_Accuracy:
Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy:
Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy_Report:
Base data layers meet the national map accuracy standards for horizontal accuracy. However, since data processing included a raster to vector conversion of 30-meter grid cells, we must conclude that horizontal accuracy is no better the +/- 30 meters.
Lineage:
Source_Information:
Source_Citation:
Citation_Information:
Originator: Robert Gresswell
Originator: Douglas Bateman
Originator: Troy Guy
Publication_Date: 20000301
Title: Headwater Stream Barriers in Western Oregon
Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: map
Online_Linkage: http://fresc.fsl.orst.edu
Source_Scale_Denominator: 24000
Type_of_Source_Media: electronic file
Source_Time_Period_of_Content:
Time_Period_Information:
Single_Date/Time:
Calendar_Date: 1999
Source_Currentness_Reference: the publication date
Source_Citation_Abbreviation: barrier-cover
Source_Contribution:
locations and attributes of barriers to salmonid migration
Source_Information:
Source_Citation:
Citation_Information:
Originator: Regional Ecosystem Office (OR/WA BLM & USFS)
Publication_Date: 19960121
Title: Oregon Fifth Field Watersheds
Edition: Version 1
Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: Map
Other_Citation_Details:
Data are in Oregon Lambert Map Projection Name: Lambert Units: 3.28084 Geodetic Model Horizontal Datum Name: NAD83 Ellipsoid Name: GRS1980 1st standard parallel 43 0 0 2nd standard parallel 45 30 0 central meridian -120 30 0 latiture of projection's origin 41 45 0 false easting (meters) 400000.00000 false northing (meters) 0.00000
Online_Linkage: http://www.sscgis.state.or.us/data/themes.html
Source_Scale_Denominator: 24000
Type_of_Source_Media: Online
Source_Time_Period_of_Content:
Time_Period_Information:
Single_Date/Time:
Calendar_Date: 1999
Source_Currentness_Reference: The Publication Date
Source_Citation_Abbreviation: or_fifth
Source_Contribution:
Polygons from this layer were used to clip DEM data in preparation for processing with the GIS Weasel.
Source_Information:
Source_Citation:
Citation_Information:
Originator: US Geological Survey
Publication_Date: 1999
Title: Digital Elevation Models - 30 meter
Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: Map
Other_Citation_Details:
Standard USGS 30-meter DEMs in UTM coordinate system
Online_Linkage:
http://edcwww.cr.usgs.gov/doc/edchome/ndcdb/ndcdb.html
Source_Scale_Denominator: 24000
Type_of_Source_Media: Online
Source_Time_Period_of_Content:
Time_Period_Information:
Single_Date/Time:
Calendar_Date: 1999
Source_Currentness_Reference: The Publication Date
Source_Citation_Abbreviation: usgs_dem
Source_Contribution:
The digital elevation model provides the base data layer on which hydrologic modeling tools work. Differences in elevation data define the watershed boundaries.
Source_Information:
Source_Citation:
Citation_Information:
Originator: Oregon State Center for GIS
Publication_Date: 1997
Title: Oregon 30-meter DEMS
Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: Map
Other_Citation_Details:
Data are in Oregon Lambert Projection LAMBERT

Datum NAD83 Zunits NO Units 3.2808400000

Spheroid GRS1980 Xshift 0.0000000000 Yshift 0.0000000000

Parameters 43 0 0.000 /* 1st standard parallel 45 30 0.000 /* 2nd standard parallel -120 30 0.000 /* central meridian 41 45 0.000 /* latitude of projection's origin 400000.00000 /* false easting (meters) 0.00000 /* false northing (meters)

Online_Linkage: http://www.sscgis.state.or.us/data/index.html
Source_Scale_Denominator: 24000
Type_of_Source_Media: Online
Source_Time_Period_of_Content:
Time_Period_Information:
Single_Date/Time:
Calendar_Date: 1999
Source_Currentness_Reference: The Publication Date
Source_Citation_Abbreviation: or_dems
Source_Contribution:
The digital elevation model provides the base data layer on which hydrologic modeling tools work. Differences in elevation data define the watershed boundaries.

Process_Step:
Process_Description:
Digitial elevation models were downloaded from the specific web sites and organized by general western Oregon regions. LATTICEMERGE was used to merge the DEMs together by the regions.
Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: or_dem usgs_dem
Process_Date: 199903
Process_Step:
Process_Description:
Fifth field watersheds were selected from the or_fifth data set and used to clip the DEM using the LATTICECLIP command.
Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: or_fifth
Process_Date: 199903

Process_Step:
Process_Description:
Clipped fifth field DEMs were processed through the GIS Weasel to create vector polygons with a threshold of 500 hectares.
Process_Date: 199903
Source_Produced_Citation_Abbreviation: basin_shd
Process_Step:
Process_Description:
Weasel-generated basins which were derived from or_dems were projected to UTM zone 10 NAD27
Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: basin_shd
Process_Date: 199903
Source_Produced_Citation_Abbreviation: basin_utm
Process_Step:
Process_Description: All basins were merged using MAPJOIN
Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: basins_utm
Process_Date: 19990310
Source_Produced_Citation_Abbreviation: uregion_8
Process_Step:
Process_Description:
uregion_8 was edited to eliminate slivers and basins that did not meet selection criteria
Process_Date: 19990310
Process_Time: 1016
Process_Step:
Process_Description:
Topology was rebuilt with CLEAN using tolerances of 1 meter Dangle Length and 5 meter Fuzzy Tolerance
Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: u_3order
Process_Date: 19990310
Process_Time: 1036
Source_Produced_Citation_Abbreviation: u_3new
Process_Step:
Process_Description:
Polygons (basins) with an area of less than 500 hectares were removed using ELIMINATE
Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: u3_new
Process_Date: 19990310
Process_Time: 1046
Source_Produced_Citation_Abbreviation: u_4new
Process_Step:
Process_Description:
Topology was re-established using BUILD and the layer was copied to a new directory and renamed.
Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: u_4new
Process_Date: 19990514
Source_Produced_Citation_Abbreviation: aibasin_el3

Process_Step:
Process_Description:
Third-order coverage was converted to an ArcView shapefile through a view document in ArcView
Process_Date: 1999
Process_Step:
Process_Description:
Using barrier-cover as a guide headwater basins were selected. Basins which contained a barrier to salmonid migration or upstream of such a barrier were chosen and converted to a new shapefile.
Process_Date: 200002
Process_Contact:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Person_Primary:
Contact_Person: George Lienkaemper
Contact_Organization:
U.S. Geological Survey (USGS), Forest and
Rangeland Ecosystem Science Center (FRESC)
Contact_Position: GIS Specialist
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: Mailing and Physical Address
Address: 3200 SW Jefferson Way
City: Corvallis
State_or_Province: Oregon
Postal_Code: 97331
Contact_Voice_Telephone: 541-750-7343
Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 541-758-7761
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: geo@fsl.orst.edu

Spatial_Data_Organization_Information:
Direct_Spatial_Reference_Method: Vector
Point_and_Vector_Object_Information:
SDTS_Terms_Description:
SDTS_Point_and_Vector_Object_Type: GT-polygon composed of chains
Point_and_Vector_Object_Count: 285


Spatial_Reference_Information:
Horizontal_Coordinate_System_Definition:
Planar:
Grid_Coordinate_System:
Grid_Coordinate_System_Name: Universal Transverse Mercator
Universal_Transverse_Mercator:
UTM_Zone_Number: 10
Transverse_Mercator:
Scale_Factor_at_Central_Meridian: 0.9996
Longitude_of_Central_Meridian: -123.0000
Latitude_of_Projection_Origin: 0.0000
False_Easting: 500000.0000
False_Northing: 0.0000
Planar_Coordinate_Information:
Planar_Coordinate_Encoding_Method: Coordinate pair
Coordinate_Representation:
Abscissa_Resolution: 1
Ordinate_Resolution: 1
Planar_Distance_Units: Meters
Geodetic_Model:
Horizontal_Datum_Name: North American Datum 1927
Ellipsoid_Name: Clarke 1866
Semi-major_Axis: 6378206.4
Denominator_of_Flattening_Ratio: 294.98

Entity_and_Attribute_Information:
Overview_Description:
Entity_and_Attribute_Overview:
The ArcView database file, ctbasin.dbf contains only the standard attributes that are developed as part of an ArcInfo coverage - polygon area in meters^2, polygon perimeter in meters, the internal identifier and the user-defined identifier.
Entity_and_Attribute_Detail_Citation: Software generated

Metadata_Reference_Information:
Metadata_Date: 20000324
Metadata_Contact:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Person_Primary:
Contact_Person: George Lienkaemper
Contact_Organization:
US Geological Survey Forest and Rangeland
Ecosystem Science Center (FRESC)
Contact_Position: FRESC Metadata Coordinator
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: Mailing and Physical Address
Address: 3200 SW Jefferson Way
City: Corvallis
State_or_Province: Oregon
Postal_Code: 97331
Contact_Voice_Telephone: 541-750-7343
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: geo@fsl.orst.edu
Hours_of_Service: 8:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. Monday Through Friday
Metadata_Standard_Name:
NBII Content Standard for National Biological Information Infrastructure Metadata
Metadata_Standard_Version: December 1995

Generated by mp on Fri Mar 24 15:30:16 2000